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Charles Kao

Academic and Professional Appointments

In 1970, Kao returned to Hong Kong and joined the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) as a faculty member in the Department of Electronics. He later became the department's Chair Professor. In 1974, he relocated to Roanoke, Virginia, in the United States to work for ITT Corporation.

Related Biography: Shinya Yamanaka

Over the years, Kao advanced from Chief Scientist to Director of Engineering and, in 1982, became ITT’s first Executive Scientist. He was based primarily at the company's Advanced Technology Center in Connecticut. In 1985, he spent time in Germany at the SEL Research Centre and was appointed Corporate Director of Research at ITT the following year.

From 1987 to 1996, Kao served as Vice-Chancellor (President) of CUHK, contributing significantly to the university’s development and international reputation.

Later Years and Contributions to Academia

After retiring from CUHK in 1996, Kao returned to the United Kingdom and spent six months at Imperial College London in the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. From 1997 to 2002, he served as a Visiting Professor there. His influence also extended to regional educational initiatives; he served as President of the Association of Southeast Asian Institutions of Higher Learning from 1993 to 1994.

Involvement in Education and Media

Kao remained active in educational initiatives throughout his later life. He co-founded the Independent Schools Foundation Academy in 2000, a non-profit school in Hong Kong offering international education. He served as its Chairman until stepping down in December 2008.

Between 2003 and 2009, he held a role as an Independent Non-Executive Director and Audit Committee member of Next Media, a media company headquartered in Hong Kong.

Honors and Personal Life

In 2009, Charles Kao was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his pioneering achievements in the transmission of light in optical fibers. His work was instrumental in the advancement of high-speed and long-distance telecommunications.

Kao married May-Wan Kao, a British-Chinese Fortran programmer, whom he met in London. The couple had two children, a son and a daughter, both currently residing and working in California, United States. Although Charles Kao's personal net worth remains undisclosed, his intellectual legacy continues to impact the fields of engineering, telecommunications, and education worldwide.

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Quick Facts
Birth Date: 4 Nov, 1933
Age: 86 yrs
Occupations: Physicist
Engineer
Academic
Inventor
Entrepreneur
Birth Place: Shanghai
residence: Hong Kong
Shanghai
London
Mountain View
Education: University College London
University of Greenwich
Gender: Male
Description: Hong Kong-British-American physicist
Net Worth 2021: 5 million
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Last Modified: Mar 24 2025
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